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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Shepard
 
New Shepard
New Shephard - Upright View.jpg
New Shepard 2 at the 2017 EAA AirVenture
FunctionSuborbital launch vehicle
ManufacturerBlue Origin
Country of originUnited States
Size
Height18 m (59 ft)
Stages1
Launch history
Statusactive
Launch sitesCorn Ranch
Total launches12
Successes12
Landings11
First flight29 April 2015
Last flightActive

First stage
Engines1 BE-3
Thrust490 kN (110,000 lbf)
Burn time110 seconds
FuelLH2 / LOX

New Shepard is a vertical-takeoff, vertical-landing (VTVL), human-rated suborbital rocket that is being developed by Blue Origin as a commercial system for suborbital space tourism. Blue Origin is owned and led by Amazon.com founder and businessman Jeff Bezos and aerospace engineer Rob Meyerson. NASA Silver Snoopy Award winner Robert Smith is the company's chief executive officer.

The name New Shepard makes reference to the first American astronaut in space, Alan Shepard, one of the original NASA Mercury Seven astronauts, who ascended to space on a suborbital trajectory similar to that planned for New Shepard.

Prototype engine and vehicle flights began in 2006, while full-scale engine development started in the early 2010s and was complete by 2015. Uncrewed flight testing of the complete New Shepard vehicle (propulsion module and space capsule) began in 2015.

On 23 November 2015, after reaching 100.5 km (62.4 mi) altitude (outer space), the suborbital New Shepard booster successfully performed a powered vertical soft landing, the first time a suborbital booster rocket had returned from space to make a successful vertical landing. The test program continued in 2016 and 2017 with four additional test flights made with the same vehicle (NS2) in 2016 and the first test flight of the new NS3 vehicle made in 2017.

Blue Origin is planning the first crewed test flight to occur in 2019, and has announced that tickets would begin to be sold for commercial flights.

History